This week’s reading and tutorial discussions revolved around
participatory journalism; an increasing trend that has seen the role of content
creation shared with users who would traditionally be defined as part of the
audience rather than solely disseminated through top-down channels. Institutionalised
journalism has historically existed independently of society, objectively
observing events from the outside and reporting their findings. Over-time, society
has become more complex and it is this complexity that has spawned
participatory journalism.
Institutionalised media outlets inherently wield the power
to select the information they process and distribute and in a hyper-complex
society, this will of course result in unavoidable gaps and silences in reported
issues. Quandt (2011) raises the concern that “journalists might manipulate
information or take sides as they move through the various news production
stages” and that this potential abuse of power operates with information that
is generally inaccessible to the public. Furthermore, popular interest is
becoming increasingly fragmented, spawning highly specialised topical interests
that require individualised information that is simply outside of
institutionalised media’s abilities.
This is where participatory journalism comes in, mobilising
would-be journalists to have their say on issues that they are contextually
specialised in and democratically benefitting journalistic independence through
an expansive pool of voices. Of course, including these new journalistic voices
into a heavily entrenched medium is going to be difficult, if it is even going
to happen at all, and it is in this interesting time that we find ourselves as
media students who will soon be seeking a career in the industry. The future of journalism in a shifting media landscape has been called into question and after finding myself back at university due to the publishing company I worked for not being able to keep up in the digital age, I for one am nervous.
References:
Quandt, T 2011, 'Understanding a new phenomenon: the
significance of participatory journalism', Participatory
Journalism in Online Newspapers: Guarding Open Gates at Online Newspapers,
Wiley-Blackwell, West Sussex, pp.155-176
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